[fix](create table) Enhance the robustness of time zone handling during table creation #41926

[deardeng]

cherry pick from #41926

[deardeng]

run buildall

[doris-robot]

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[doris-robot]

TPC-H: Total hot run time: 40572 ms

machine: 'aliyun_ecs.c7a.8xlarge_32C64G'
scripts: https://github.com/apache/doris/tree/master/tools/tpch-tools
Tpch sf100 test result on commit c7cbb723eb5ba87e2ec0c94eab415260d761afad, data reload: false

------ Round 1 ----------------------------------
q1	17569	7333	7213	7213
q2	2014	273	262	262
q3	12046	1405	1214	1214
q4	10808	770	795	770
q5	7739	2847	2828	2828
q6	236	152	154	152
q7	980	629	608	608
q8	9594	1892	1973	1892
q9	8036	6381	6408	6381
q10	7020	2266	2303	2266
q11	431	242	243	242
q12	403	214	216	214
q13	17792	2988	2973	2973
q14	228	213	203	203
q15	564	512	521	512
q16	679	605	598	598
q17	966	605	543	543
q18	7088	6480	6493	6480
q19	2657	976	963	963
q20	454	188	201	188
q21	3898	3180	3093	3093
q22	1097	977	992	977
Total cold run time: 112299 ms
Total hot run time: 40572 ms

----- Round 2, with runtime_filter_mode=off -----
q1	7355	7171	7193	7171
q2	326	230	233	230
q3	3056	2820	2802	2802
q4	2021	1773	1773	1773
q5	5657	5656	5689	5656
q6	235	144	146	144
q7	2166	1795	1773	1773
q8	3304	3496	3406	3406
q9	8797	8831	8750	8750
q10	3567	3518	3527	3518
q11	579	487	471	471
q12	783	604	577	577
q13	16390	3150	3137	3137
q14	301	287	289	287
q15	560	518	528	518
q16	698	672	682	672
q17	1846	1632	1575	1575
q18	8074	7633	7556	7556
q19	5379	1526	1578	1526
q20	2169	1853	1854	1853
q21	5295	5102	5306	5102
q22	1165	1003	994	994
Total cold run time: 79723 ms
Total hot run time: 59491 ms

[doris-robot]

TPC-DS: Total hot run time: 188313 ms

machine: 'aliyun_ecs.c7a.8xlarge_32C64G'
scripts: https://github.com/apache/doris/tree/master/tools/tpcds-tools
TPC-DS sf100 test result on commit c7cbb723eb5ba87e2ec0c94eab415260d761afad, data reload: false

query1	966	390	386	386
query2	6247	2199	2049	2049
query3	8691	196	204	196
query4	34020	23436	23310	23310
query5	3828	457	447	447
query6	271	160	175	160
query7	4191	321	299	299
query8	248	201	187	187
query9	9550	2675	2674	2674
query10	468	290	289	289
query11	17893	15225	15101	15101
query12	146	105	96	96
query13	1526	402	397	397
query14	8973	7167	6700	6700
query15	217	174	170	170
query16	7712	490	476	476
query17	1261	552	586	552
query18	2069	320	319	319
query19	214	169	161	161
query20	127	113	110	110
query21	213	116	115	115
query22	4586	4431	4543	4431
query23	35168	33842	33756	33756
query24	11730	2851	2741	2741
query25	617	393	397	393
query26	901	161	164	161
query27	2186	300	310	300
query28	6948	2517	2481	2481
query29	852	447	428	428
query30	288	151	151	151
query31	1049	806	803	803
query32	92	52	58	52
query33	777	305	314	305
query34	927	498	514	498
query35	879	734	764	734
query36	1124	941	952	941
query37	142	88	90	88
query38	3998	3836	3840	3836
query39	1496	1444	1413	1413
query40	210	98	99	98
query41	51	48	48	48
query42	121	93	97	93
query43	520	483	497	483
query44	1292	783	770	770
query45	196	166	166	166
query46	1145	707	702	702
query47	1903	1811	1840	1811
query48	455	367	370	367
query49	930	394	381	381
query50	816	406	422	406
query51	6990	6947	6800	6800
query52	102	88	96	88
query53	258	180	183	180
query54	1157	477	462	462
query55	79	80	75	75
query56	289	260	262	260
query57	1194	1061	1103	1061
query58	245	259	244	244
query59	3334	2975	3052	2975
query60	321	270	259	259
query61	101	99	94	94
query62	806	661	667	661
query63	218	184	179	179
query64	3731	619	589	589
query65	3287	3169	3191	3169
query66	739	303	300	300
query67	15598	15288	15432	15288
query68	4522	551	545	545
query69	586	278	290	278
query70	1121	1128	1139	1128
query71	426	276	269	269
query72	7870	2424	3716	2424
query73	763	333	335	333
query74	10305	8994	8937	8937
query75	4232	2653	2640	2640
query76	4244	947	864	864
query77	697	278	278	278
query78	10622	9594	9472	9472
query79	7044	575	562	562
query80	3448	428	452	428
query81	600	246	238	238
query82	955	134	137	134
query83	319	132	129	129
query84	288	74	75	74
query85	2487	280	288	280
query86	493	301	300	300
query87	4484	4237	4260	4237
query88	5785	2389	2412	2389
query89	546	320	306	306
query90	2316	187	187	187
query91	193	139	138	138
query92	65	47	49	47
query93	6901	525	532	525
query94	1373	278	273	273
query95	356	247	250	247
query96	648	279	279	279
query97	3291	3193	3173	3173
query98	220	199	199	199
query99	1546	1295	1285	1285
Total cold run time: 317425 ms
Total hot run time: 188313 ms

[github-actions]

PR approved by at least one committer and no changes requested.

[github-actions]

PR approved by anyone and no changes requested.